Penalty of Hunting while on
Pilgrimmage
Volume 3, Book 29,
Number 47:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin Abu Qatada:
My father set out (for Mecca) in the year
of Al-Hudaibiya, and his companions assumed Ihram, but he did not.
At that time the Prophet was informed that an enemy wanted to attack
him, so the Prophet proceeded onwards. While my father was among his
companions, some of them laughed among themselves. (My father said),
"I looked up and saw an onager. I attacked, stabbed and caught it. I
then sought my companions' help but they refused to help me. (Later)
we all ate its meat. We were afraid that we might be left behind
(separated) from the Prophet so I went in search of the Prophet and
made my horse to run at a galloping speed at times and let it go
slow at an ordinary speed at other times till I met a man from the
tribe of Bani Ghifar at midnight. I asked him, "Where did you leave
the Prophet ?" He replied, "I left him at Ta'hun and he had the
intention of having the midday rest at As-Suqya. I followed the
trace and joined the Prophet and said, 'O Allah's Apostle! Your
people (companions) send you their compliments, and (ask for)
Allah's Blessings upon you. They are afraid lest they may be left
behind; so please wait for them.' I added, 'O Allah's Apostle! I
hunted an onager and some of its meat is with me. The Prophet told
the people to eat it though all of them were in the state of Ihram."
Volume 3, Book 29,
Number 48:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin Abu Qatada:
That his father said "We proceeded with the
Prophet in the year of Al-Hudaibiya and his companions assumed Ihram
but I did not. We were informed that some enemies were at Ghaiqa and
so we went on towards them. My companions saw an onager and some of
them started laughing among themselves. I looked and saw it. I
chased it with my horse and stabbed and caught it. I wanted some
help from my companions but they refused. (I slaughtered it all
alone). We all ate from it (i.e. its meat). Then I followed Allah's
Apostle lest we should be left behind. At times I urged my horse to
run at a galloping speed and at other times at an ordinary slow
speed. On the way I met a man from the tribe of Bani Ghifar at
midnight. I asked him where he had left Allah's Apostle . The man
replied that he had left the Prophet at a place called Ta'hun and he
had the intention of having the midday rest at As-Suqya. So, I
followed Allah's Apostle till I reached him and said, "O Allah's
Apostle! I have been sent by my companions who send you their
greetings and compliments and ask for Allah's Mercy and Blessings
upon you. They were afraid lest the enemy might intervene between
you and them; so please wait for them." So he did. Then I said, "O
Allah's Apostle! We have hunted an onager and have some of it (i.e.
its meat) left over." Allah's Apostle told his companions to eat the
meat although all of them were in a state of Ihram."
Volume 3, Book 29,
Number 49:
Narrated Abu Qatada:
We were in the company of the Prophet at a
place called Al-Qaha (which is at a distance of three stages of
journey from Medina). Abu Qatada narrated through another group of
narrators: We were in the company of the Prophet at a place called
Al-Qaha and some of us had assumed Ihram while the others had not. I
noticed that some of my companions were watching something, so I
looked up and saw an onager. (I rode my horse and took the spear and
whip) but my whip fell down (and I asked them to pick it up for me)
but they said, "We will not help you by any means as we are in a
state of Ihram." So, I picked up the whip myself and attacked the
onager from behind a hillock and slaughtered it and brought it to my
companions. Some of them said, "Eat it." While some others said, "Do
not eat it." So, I went to the Prophet who was ahead of us and asked
him about it, He replied, "Eat it as it is Halal (i.e. it is legal
to eat it)."
Volume 3, Book 29,
Number 50:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin Abu Qatada:
That his father had told him that Allah's
Apostle set out for Hajj and so did his companions. He sent a batch
of his companions by another route and Abu Qatada was one of them.
The Prophet said to them, "Proceed along the sea-shore till we meet
all together." So, they took the route of the sea-shore, and when
they started all of them assumed Ihram except Abu Qatada. While they
were proceeding on, his companions saw a group of onagers. Abu
Qatada chased the onagers and attacked and wounded a she-onager.
They got down and ate some of its meat and said to each other: "How
do we eat the meat of the game while we are in a state of Ihram?"
So, we (they) carried the rest of the she-onager's meat, and when
they met Allah's Apostle they asked, saying, "O Allah's Apostle! We
assumed Ihram with the exception of Abu Qatada and we saw (a group)
of onagers. Abu Qatada attacked them and wounded a she-onager from
them. Then we got down and ate from its meat. Later, we said, (to
each other), 'How do we eat the meat of the game and we are in a
state of Ihram?' So, we carried the rest of its meat. The Prophet
asked, "Did anyone of you order Abu Qatada to attack it or point at
it?" They replied in the negative. He said, "Then eat what is left
of its meat."
Volume 3, Book 29,
Number 51:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Abbas:
From As-Sa'b bin Jath-thama Al-Laithi that
the latter presented an onager to Allah's Apostle while he was at
Al-Abwa' or at Waddan, and he refused it. On noticing the signs of
some unpleasant feeling of disappointment on his (As-Sab's) face,
the Prophet said to him, "I have only returned it because I am
Muhrim."
Volume 3, Book 29,
Number 52:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Umar:
Allah's Apostle said, "It is not sinful of
a Muhrim to kill five kinds of animals."
Volume 3, Book 29,
Number 53:
One of the wives of the Prophet narrated:
The Prophet said, "A Muhrim can kill (five
kinds of animals.)"
Volume 3, Book 29,
Number 54:
Narrated Hafsa:
Allah's Apostle said, "It is not sinful (of
a Muhrim) to kill five kinds of animals, namely: the crow, the kite,
the mouse, the scorpion and the rabid dog."
Volume 3, Book 29,
Number 55:
Narrated Aisha:
Allah's Apostle said, "Five kinds of
animals are harmful and could be killed in the Haram (Sanctuary).
These are: the crow, the kite, the scorpion, the mouse and the rabid
dog."
Volume 3, Book 29,
Number 56:
Narrated 'Abdullah:
While we were in the company of the Prophet
in a cave at Mina, when Surat-wal-Mursalat were revealed and he
recited it and I heard it (directly) from his mouth as soon as he
recited its revelation. Suddenly a snake sprang at us and the
Prophet said (ordered us): "Kill it." We ran to kill it but it
escaped quickly. The Prophet said, "It has escaped your evil and you
too have escaped its evil."
Volume 3, Book 29,
Number 57:
Narrated 'Aisha the wife of the Prophet:
Allah's Apostle called the salamander a bad
animal, but I did not hear him ordering it to be killed."
Volume 3, Book 29,
Number 58:
Narrated Said bin Abu Said Al-Maqburi:
Abu Shuraih, Al-'Adawi said that he had
said to 'Amr bin Sa'id when he was sending the troops to Mecca (to
fight 'Abdullah bin Az-Zubair), "O Chief! Allow me to tell you what
Allah's Apostle said on the day following the Conquest of Mecca. My
ears heard that and my heart understood it thoroughly and I saw with
my own eyes the Prophet when he, after Glorifying and Praising
Allah, started saying, 'Allah, not the people, made Mecca a
sanctuary, so anybody who has belief in Allah and the Last Day
should neither shed blood in it, nor should he cut down its trees.
If anybody tells (argues) that fighting in it is permissible on the
basis that Allah's Apostle did fight in Mecca, say to him, 'Allah
allowed His Apostle and did not allow you.' "Allah allowed me only
for a few hours on that day (of the conquest) and today its sanctity
is valid as it was before. So, those who are present should inform
those who are absent (concerning this fact." Abu Shuraih was asked,
"What did 'Amr reply?" He said, ('Amr said) 'O Abu Shuraih! I know
better than you in this respect Mecca does not give protection to a
sinner, a murderer or a thief."
Volume 3, Book 29,
Number 59:
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
"The Prophet said, 'Allah has made Mecca, a
sanctuary, so it was a sanctuary before me and will continue to be a
sanctuary after me. It was made legal for me (i.e. I was allowed to
fight in it) for a few hours of a day. It is not allowed to uproot
its shrubs or to cut its trees, or to chase (or disturb) its game,
or to pick up its luqata (fallen things) except by a person who
would announce that (what he has found) publicly.' Al-'Abbas said,
'O Allah's Apostle! Except Al-ldhkhir (a kind of grass) (for it is
used) by our goldsmiths and for our graves.' The Prophet then said,
'Except Al-idhkhir.' " 'Ikrima said, 'Do you know what "chasing or
disturbing" the game means? It means driving it out of the shade to
occupy its place."
Volume 3, Book 29,
Number 60:
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
their blacksmiths and for their domestic
purposes)." So, the Prophet s
Volume 3, Book 29,
Number 61:
Narrated Ibn Abbas:
Allah's Apostle was cupped while he was in
a state of Ihram.
Volume 3, Book 29,
Number 62:
Narrated Ibn Buhaina: The Prophet, while in
the state of Ihram, was cupped at the middle of his head at
Liha-Jamal.
Volume 3, Book 29,
Number 63:
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
The Prophet married Maimuna while he was in
the state of Ihram, (only the ceremonies of marriage were held).
Volume 3, Book 29,
Number 64:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin Umar:
A person stood up and asked, "O Allah's:
Apostle! What clothes may be worn in the state of Ihram?" The
Prophet replied, "Do not wear a shirt or trousers, or any headgear
(e.g. a turban), or a hooded cloak; but if somebody has no shoes he
can wear leather stockings provided they are cut short off the
ankles, and also, do not wear anything perfumed with Wars or
saffron, and the Muhrima (a woman in the state of Ihram) should not
cover her face, or wear gloves."
Volume 3, Book 29,
Number 65:
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
A man was crushed to death by his she-camel
and was brought to Allah's Apostle who said, "Give him a bath and
shroud him, but do not cover his head, and do not bring any perfume
near to him, as he will be resurrected reciting Talbiya."
Volume 3, Book 29,
Number 66:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin Hunain:
Abdullah bin Al-Abbas and Al-Miswar bin
Makhrama differed at Al-Abwa'; Ibn 'Abbas said that a Muhrim could
wash his head; while Al-Miswar maintained that he should not do so.
'Abdullah bin 'Abbas sent me to Abu Aiyub Al-Ansari and I found him
bathing between the two wooden posts (of the well) and was screened
with a sheet of cloth. I greeted him and he asked who I was. I
replied, "I am 'Abdullah bin Hunain and I have been sent to you by
Ibn 'Abbas to ask you how Allah's Apostle used to wash his head
while in the state of lhram." Abu Aiyub Al-Ansarl caught hold of the
sheet of cloth and lowered it till his head appeared before me, and
then told somebody to pour water on his head. He poured water on his
head, and he (Abu Aiyub) rubbed his head with his hands by bringing
them from back to front and from front to back and said, "I saw the
Prophet doing like this."
Volume 3, Book 29,
Number 67:
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
I heard the Prophet delivering a sermon at
'Arafat saying, "If a Muhrim does not find slippers, he could wear
Khuffs (but he has to cut short the Khuffs below the ankles), and if
he does not find an Izar (a waist sheet for wrapping the lower half
of the body) he could wear trousers."
Volume 3, Book 29,
Number 68:
Narrated Abdullah:
Allah's Apostle was asked what sort of
clothes a Muhrim should wear. He replied, "He should not wear a
shirt, turbans, trousers, a hooded cloak, or a dress perfumed with
saffron or Wars; and if slippers are not available he can wear
Khuffs but he should cut them so that they reach below the ankles.
Volume 3, Book 29,
Number 69:
Narrated Ibn Abbas:
The Prophet delivered a sermon at 'Arafat
and said, "Whoever does not get an Izar can wear trousers, and
whoever cannot get a pair of shoes can wear Khuffs."
Volume 3, Book 29,
Number 70:
Narrated Al-Bara:
The Prophet assumed Ihram for Umra in the
month of Dhul-Qa'da but the (pagan) people of Mecca refused to admit
him into Mecca till he agreed on the condition that he would not
bring into Mecca any arms but sheathed.
Volume 3, Book 29,
Number 71:
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
The Prophet fixed Dhul-Hulaifa as the Miqat
(the place for assuming Ihram) for the people of Medina, and
Qaran-al-Manazil for the people of Najd, and Yalamlam for the people
of Yemen. These Mawaqit are for those people and also for those who
come through these Mawaqit (from places other than the
above-mentioned) with the intention of (performing) Hajj and Umra.
And those living inside these Mawaqit can assume Ihram from the
place where they start; even the people of Mecca can assume Ihram
from Mecca.
Volume 3, Book 29,
Number 72:
Narrated Anas bin Malik:
Allah's Apostle entered Mecca in the year
of its Conquest wearing an Arabian helmet on his head and when the
Prophet took it off, a person came and said, "Ibn Khatal is holding
the covering of the Ka'ba (taking refuge in the Ka'ba)." The Prophet
said, "Kill him."
Volume 3, Book 29,
Number 73:
Narrated Ya'li:
ame as you do in your Hajj." A man bit the
hand of another man but in
Volume 3, Book 29,
Number 74:
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
Volume 3, Book 29,
Number 75:
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
While a man was standing with the Prophet
at 'Arafat, he fell from his Mount and his neck was crushed by it.
The Prophet said, "Wash the deceased with water and Sidr and shroud
him in two pieces of cloth, and neither perfume him nor cover his
head, for Allah will resurrect him on the Day of Resurrection and he
will be reciting Talbiya."
Volume 3, Book 29,
Number 76:
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
A man was in the company of the Prophet and
his she-camel crushed his neck while he was in a state of Ihram and
he died Allah's Apostle said, "Wash him with water and Sidr and
shroud him in his two garments; neither perfume him nor cover his
head, for he will be resurrected on the Day of Resurrection,
reciting Talbiya."
Volume 3, Book 29,
Number 77:
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
A woman from the tribe of Juhaina came to
the Prophet and said, "My mother had vowed to perform Hajj but she
died before performing it. May I perform Hajj on my mother's
behalf?" The Prophet replied, "Perform Hajj on her behalf. Had there
been a debt on your mother, would you have paid it or not? So, pay
Allah's debt as He has more right to be paid."
Volume 3, Book 29,
Number 78:
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
A woman from the tribe of Khath'am came in
the year (of ,Hajjat-ul-wada' of the Prophet ) and said, "O Allah's
Apostle! My father has come under Allah's obligation of performing
Hajj but he is a very old man and cannot sit properly on his Mount.
Will the obligation be fulfilled if I perform Hajj on his behalf?"
The Prophet replied in the affirmative.
Volume 3, Book 29,
Number 79:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Abbas:
Al-Fadl was riding behind the Prophet and a
woman from the tribe of Khath'am came up. Al-Fadl started looking at
her and she looked at him. The Prophet turned Al-Fadl's face to the
other side. She said, "My father has come under Allah's obligation
of performing Hajj but he is a very old man and cannot sit properly
on his Mount. Shall I perform Hajj on his behalf? The Prophet
replied in the affirmative. That happened during Hajjat-ul-wada' of
the Prophet .
Volume 3, Book 29,
Number 80:
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
The Prophet sent me (to Mina) with the
luggage from Jam'(i.e. Al-Muzdalifa) at night.
Volume 3, Book 29,
Number 81:
Narrated 'Abdullah bin 'Abbas:
I came riding on my she-ass and had (just)
then attained the age of puberty. Allah's Apostle was praying at
Mina. I passed in front of a part of the first row and then
dismounted from it, and the animal started grazing. I aligned with
the people behind Allah's Apostle (The sub-narrator added that
happened in Mina during the Prophet's Hajjat-ul-wada.)
Volume 3, Book 29,
Number 82:
Narrated As-Sa'ib bin Yazid:
(While in the company of my parents) I was
made to perform Hajj with Allah's Apostle and I was a seven-year-old
boy then. (Fatch-Al-Bari, p.443, Vol.4)
Volume 3, Book 29,
Number 83:
Narrated Al-Ju'aid bin 'AbdurRahman:
I heard 'Umar bin 'Abdul Azlz telling about
As-Sa'ib bin Yazid that he had performed Hajj (while carried) with
the belongings of the Prophet
Volume 3, Book 29,
Number 84:
Narrated Aisha (mother of the faithful
believers):
I said, "O Allah's Apostle! Shouldn't we
participate in Holy battles and Jihad along with you?" He replied,
"The best and the most superior Jihad (for women) is Hajj which is
accepted by Allah." 'Aisha added: Ever since I heard that from
Allah's Apostle I have determined not to miss Hajj.
Volume 3, Book 29,
Number 85:
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
The Prophet said, "A woman should not
travel except with a Dhu-Mahram (her husband or a man with whom that
woman cannot marry at all according to the Islamic Jurisprudence),
and no man may visit her except in the presence of a Dhu-Mahram." A
man got up and said, "O Allah's Apostle! I intend to go to such and
such an army and my wife wants to perform Hajj." The Prophet said
(to him), "Go along with her (to Hajj)."
Volume 3, Book 29,
Number 86:
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas:
When the Prophet returned after performing
his Hajj, he asked Um Sinan Al-Ansari, "What did forbid you to
perform Hajj?" She replied, "Father of so-and-so (i.e. her husband)
had two camels and he performed Hajj on one of them, and the second
is used for the irrigation of our land." The Prophet said (to her),
"Perform 'Umra in the month of Ramadan, (as it is equivalent to Hajj
or Hajj with me (in reward)."
Volume 3, Book 29,
Number 87:
Narrated Qaza'a, the slave of Ziyad: Abu
Said who participated in twelve Ghazawat with the Prophet said, "I
heard four things from Allah's Apostle (or I narrate them from the
Prophet ) which won my admiration and appreciation. They are:
1. "No lady should travel without her
husband or without a Dhu-Mahram for a two-days' journey.
2. No fasting is permissible on two days of
'Id-al-Fitr, and 'Id-al-Adha.
3. No prayer (may be offered) after two
prayers: after the 'Asr prayer till the sun set and after the
morning prayer till the sun rises.
4. Not to travel (for visiting) except for
three mosques: Masjid-al-Haram (in Mecca), my Mosque (in Medina),
and Masjid-al-Aqsa (in Jerusalem)."
Volume 3, Book 29,
Number 88:
Narrated Anas:
The Prophet saw an old man walking,
supported by his two sons, and asked about him. The people informed
him that he had vowed to go on foot (to the Ka'ba). He said, "Allah
is not in need of this old man's torturing himself," and ordered him
to ride.
Volume 3, Book 29,
Number 89:
Narrated 'Uqba bin 'Amir:
My sister vowed to go on foot to the Ka'ba,
and she asked me to take the verdict of the Prophet about it. So, I
did and the Prophet said, "She should walk and also should ride."
Volume 3, Book 29,
Number 90:
Narrated Abu-l-Khair from 'Uqba as above.
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